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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Nirchio,Mauro; Masache,Maria Cecilia; Paim,Fabilene Gomes; Cioffi,Marcelo de Bello; Moreira Filho,Orlando; Barriga,Ramiro; Oliveira,Claudio; Rossi,Anna Rita. |
ABSTRACT Parodontidae is a relatively small group of Neotropical characiform fishes consisting of three genera (Apareiodon, Parodon, and Saccodon) with 32 valid species. A vast cytogenetic literature is available on Apareiodon and Parodon, but to date, there is no cytogenetic data about Saccodon, a genus that contains only three species with a trans-Andean distribution. In the present study the karyotype of S. wagneri was described, based on both conventional (Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR, C-bands) and molecular (repetitive DNA mapping by fluorescent in situ hybridization) methods. A diploid chromosome number of 2n = 54 was observed in both sexes, and the presence of heteromorphic sex chromosomes of the ZZ/ZW type was detected. The W chromosome has a terminal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Cytogenetics; FISH; Heterochromatin; ZW sex chromosomes. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252021000100203 |
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FALCIONE,CAMILA; HERNANDO,ALEJANDRA; BRESSA,MARÍA JOSÉ. |
ABSTRACT We described the karyotypes of five snake taxa from Argentina: Erythrolamprus almadensis, E. ceii, E. poecilogyrus caesius, E. p. schotti and E. p. sublineatus, and also intergrading individuals between the last two subspecies by conventional staining, chromosome bandings and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 28S ribosomal DNA probes. Erythrolamprus ceii and E. almadensis share a diploid chromosome number of 2n= 28, whereas in E. poecilogyrus intraspecific variations were observed: E. p. caesius has 2n= 28, E. p. schotti and E. p. sublineatus as well as in the intergrading individuals have 2n= 32. In E. almadensis and E. p. caesius, the 2nd and 6th chromosome pairs respectively are heteromorphic by size, morphology and C-banding... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; C-banding; Xenodontini; Fluorescent banding; RDNA-FISH; Sex chromosomes. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401417 |
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Martinez,Emanuel Ricardo Monteiro; Nirchio,Mauro; Granado,Angel; Foresti,Fausto; Oliveira,Claudio. |
Cytogenetic analyses performed in Cephalosilurus apurensis, Microglanis aff. cottoides and Pseudopimelodus bufonius revealed that the three species have 2n = 54 chromosomes: C. apurensis presented six metacentric (M), 28 submetacentric (SM), 14 subtelolocentric (ST), and six acrocentric (A) chromosomes, while M. aff. cottoides showed 10M, 32SM, 10ST and 2A, and P. bufonius had 12M, 30SM and 12ST. The nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) were present on the short arm of a middle-sized ST pair, identified as pair 19, in C. apurensis NORs were found on the short arm of a middle-sized ST (pair 23) and on the long arm of a middle-sized ST (pair 22) in M. aff. cotttoides and on the short arm of three middle-sized ST pairs, identified as pairs 9, 10 and 11, in P.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Karyotype; Chromosomes; C-banding; Ag-NOR; Fish. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400015 |
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Fernandes,Carlos Alexandre; Bailly,Dayani; Sant'Ana,Débora Regina Almeida; Alves,Diandra Soares. |
ABTRACT Hypoptopomatinae is a monophyletic subfamily that includes 147 species, distributed in 20 genera. Otothyropsis is a genus of Hypoptopomatinae, recently described. Here, we provided the first cytogenetic information of Otothyropsis . The specimens were collected from córrego Dourado, a small tributary of rio Iguatemi, which flows into rio Paraná. The specimens of Otothyropsis cf. polyodon were analyzed with respect to diploid number, C-Band and Ag-NOR patterns. The diploid number was 54 chromosomes, distributed in 18 metacentric, 28 submetacentric, and 8 subtelocentric chromosomes, with single Ag-NOR and conspicuous heterochromatic blocks on the short and long arms of the 24th pair of chromosomes. Our study highlights the conservation trend of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Chromosomal evolution; Freshwater fishes; Heterochromatin constitutive; Pericentric inversions. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000100224 |
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Laguna,Marcia Maria; Amaro,Renata Cecília; Mott,Tamí; Yonenaga-Yassuda,Yatiyo; Rodrigues,Miguel Trefaut. |
The karyotype of Amphisbaena ridleyi, an endemic species of the archipelago of Fernando de Noronha, in State of Pernambuco, Brazil, is described after conventional staining, Ag-NOR impregnation and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a telomeric probe. The diploid number is 46, with nine pairs of macrochromosomes (three metacentrics, four subtelocentrics and two acrocentrics) and 14 pairs of microchromosomes. The Ag-NOR is located in the telomeric region of the long arm of metacentric chromosome 2 and FISH revealed signals only in the telomeric region of all chromosomes. Further cytogenetic data on other amphisbaenians as well as a robust phylogenetic hypothesis of this clade is needed in order to understand the evolutionary changes on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amphisbaena ridleyi; Karyotype; Fernando de Noronha; Ag-NOR; FISH with telomeric probes. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000100011 |
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Fantin,Cleiton; da Silva,Maria Nazareth F.. |
We describe for the first time the karyotype of Glironia venusta (Didelphidae, Didelphimorphia), a rare South American marsupial. G. venusta has a diploid number 2n=18 and a number of autosomal arms NA=22. The diploid number of 18 chromosomes is somewhat unexpected, considering prior assignment of Glironia to the subfamily Caluromyinae (2n=14 in other species of the subfamily). The only other didelphid genus known to have 2n=18 chromosomes is Monodelphis. Chromosome banding, however, revealed a pattern closer to that observed for the 2n=14 species. Considering recent studies in didelphid phylogeny, wherein Glironia is sister to the remaining members of the family, the diploid number observed for Glironia may represent the ancestral state of the family, or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Amazonia; C-banding; Conventional staining. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832011000100011 |
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Siqueira,Sérgio; Aguiar Jr.,Odair; Pansonato,André; Giaretta,Ariovaldo A.; Strüssmann,Christine; Martins,Itamar; Recco-Pimentel,Shirlei M.. |
A recent substantial rearrangement of the 882 described eleutherodactyline frog species has considerably improved the understanding of their systematics. Nevertheless, many taxonomic aspects of the South American eleutherodactyline species remain unknown and require further investigation using morphological, cytogenetic and molecular approaches. In this work, the karyotypes of the Brazilian species Ischnocnema juipoca (Atibaia and Campos do Jordão, SP), Barycholos cf. ternetzi (Uberlândia, MG, and Porto Nacional, TO), and Pristimantis crepitans (Chapada dos Guimarães and São Vicente, MT) were analyzed using Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR labeling, and C-banding techniques. All individuals had a diploid number of 22 chromosomes, but the Fundamental Numbers were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; Barycholos; Ischnocnema; Pristimantis; Ag-NOR; C-banding. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000300008 |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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